Haufinyane tjena, tlaleho ya mosebetsi wa mmuso ya dikopano tse pedi tsena e hlahisitse pakane ya ntshetsopele ya ho akofisa kaho ya tsamaiso e ntjha ya eneji, ho fana ka tataiso e nang le matla a pholisi bakeng sa ntshetsopele ya dithekenoloji tsa ho baballa eneji maboneng a naha le ntshetsopele ya disebediswa tsa mabone a matla a matala.
Har'a tsona, lisebelisoa tse ncha tsa mabone a matla a sa hokahaneng le marang-rang a matla a khoebo le ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ikemetseng tsa tlhahiso ea matla ho fana ka lisebelisoa tsa matla li fetohile setho sa bohlokoa sa tsamaiso e ncha ea matla.E fetohile lihlahisoa tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa mafapha a tsamaiso ea mabone a litoropo le bareki ba lisebelisoa tsa mabone ho fihlela litšenyehelo tsa tšebeliso ea matla a se nang matla hape ke tataiso e kholo ea nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea mabone a matala nakong e tlang.
Joale, ke mekhoa efe ea morao-rao ea tsoelo-pele tšimong ea mabone a macha a matla?Ba ikamahanya le mekhoa efe?E le ho arabela sena, Zhongzhao Net e bontšitse mekhoa e chesang ea limmaraka tse 'nè tse kholo tsa mabone a matla lilemong tsa morao tjena' me e hlahlobile likamano tsa bona le melemo le mathata a ts'ebeliso le ho tsebahala, ho fana ka tataiso ea litšupiso bakeng sa phihlello ea ho boloka matla. lipheo tsa ntlafatso ea khabone e tlase indastering ea mabone.
Leseli la Solar
Ka ho fokotseha ho hoholo ha lisebelisoa tsa Lefatše le ho phahama ha litšenyehelo tsa matsete tsa mehloli ea mantlha ea matla, likotsi tse fapaneng tsa polokeho le tšilafalo li teng hohle.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tlas'a tlhokahalo e matla ea matla a mabone a hloekileng le motlakase oa mabone a theko e tlaase ho tsoa makaleng 'ohle a sechaba, mabone a letsatsi a hlahile, e leng mokhoa oa pele oa ho bonesa ntle le marang-rang oa mehla e mecha ea matla.
Lisebelisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi li fetola matla a letsatsi hore e be matla a mocheso ho hlahisa mouoane, ebe o fetoloa matla a motlakase ka jenereithara ebe o bolokoa ka har'a betri.Motšehare, karolo ea letsatsi e amohela mahlaseli a letsatsi 'me e e fetola matla a motlakase, a bolokiloeng ka betri ka molaoli oa ho ntša chelete;bosiu, ha leseli le fokotseha butle-butle ho ea ho 101 lux 'me motlakase oa potoloho o bulehileng oa phanele ea letsatsi o ka bang 4.5V, molaoli oa ho ntša tjhaji o lemoha boleng bona ba motlakase mme betri e tsoa ho fana ka matla a hlokahalang a motlakase bakeng sa mohloli o khanyang. lebone le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa mabone.
Ha ho bapisoa le ho kenngoa ho rarahaneng ha lisebelisoa tsa mabone a marang-rang a marang-rang, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi ka ntle ha li hloke lithapo tse rarahaneng.Hafeela setsi sa samente se etsoa 'me se tsitsitsoe ka li-screws tsa tšepe tse sa hloekang, ho kenya ho bonolo;ha ho bapisoa le litefello tse phahameng tsa motlakase le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa tsa mabone a marang-rang a marang-rang, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a matla a matla a letsatsi a phahameng a ke ke a finyella litšenyehelo tsa motlakase feela empa hape ha a na litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.Ba hloka tefo ea nako e le 'ngoe feela bakeng sa litšenyehelo tsa ho reka le ho kenya.Ho phaella moo, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi ke lihlahisoa tsa motlakase tse tlaase haholo, tse sebetsang ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le o ka tšeptjoang, ntle le likotsi tsa ts'ireletso ea lisebelisoa tsa mabone tse amanang le marang-rang tse bakoang ke ho tsofala ha thepa ea potoloho le matla a sa tloaelehang a matla.
Ka lebaka la melemo ea bohlokoa ea litšenyehelo tsa moruo e tlisoang ke mabone a letsatsi, e hlahisitse liforomo tse fapaneng tsa kopo, ho tloha maboneng a marang-rang a matla a phahameng le mabone a lebaleng ho isa lits'ebetsong tse kantle tse kang mabone a mabone a mahareng le a manyane, mabone a mohloa, mabone a naha, mabone a identification, likokoanyana tse bolaeang likokoanyana. mabone, esita le lisebelisoa tsa mabone a ka tlung, ka tšehetso ea theknoloji ea mabone a letsatsi.Har'a tsona, mabone a literata a letsatsi ke tsona tse batloang ka ho fetesisa tsa mabone a letsatsi 'marakeng oa hajoale.
Ho latela tlhaiso-leseling e nepahetseng, ka selemo sa 2018, 'maraka oa mabone a letsatsi a marang-rang a marang-rang o ne o lekana le li-yuan tse libilione tse 16.521, tse nyolohetseng ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 24.65 ka 2022, ka sekhahla sa kholo ea selemo le selemo se ka bang 10%.Ho ipapisitsoe le mokhoa ona oa kholo ea 'maraka, ho lebelletsoe hore ka 2029, boholo ba' maraka oa khanya ea letsatsi bo tla fihla ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 45.32.
Ho latela pono ea 'maraka oa lefats'e, tlhahlobo ea data e nang le matla e boetse e bonts'a hore sekhahla sa lefats'e sa mabone a letsatsi se fihlile ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 50 ka 2021, mme ho lebelletsoe ho fihla ho lidolara tse limilione tse likete tse 300 ka 2023. Lihlahisoa tsa mabone Afrika li ntse li hola ho tloha 2021 ho isa 2022, ka kholo ea 30% lilemong tsena tse peli.Hoa bonahala hore mabone a letsatsi a ka tlisa sekhahla se matla sa kholo ea 'maraka libakeng tse sa tsoelang pele lefatšeng ka bophara.
Mabapi le sekala sa likhoebo, ho latela lipalo-palo tse sa phethahalang tsa lipatlisiso tsa likhoebo, ho na le kakaretso ea bahlahisi ba mabone a letsatsi a 8,839 naheng ka bophara.Har'a bona, Profinse ea Jiangsu, e nang le palo e kholo ea bahlahisi ba 3,843, e nka sebaka se phahameng ka ho fetisisa;e lateloa haufi-ufi ke Profinse ea Guangdong.Ts'ebetsong ena ea nts'etsopele, Zhongshan Guzhen Profinseng ea Guangdong le Yangzhou Gaoyou, Changzhou le Danyang Profinseng ea Jiangsu li fetohile litsi tse 'ne tse holimo tsa tlhahiso ea mabone a letsatsi ho latela boholo ba naha.
Ho bohlokoa ho hlokomela hore likhoebo tse tsebahalang tsa mabone tsa lapeng tse kang Opple Lighting, Ledsen Lighting, Foshan Lighting, Yaming Lighting, Yangguang Lighting, SanSi, le likhoebo tsa mabone tsa machabeng tse kenang 'marakeng oa lehae joalo ka Xinuo Fei, OSRAM, le General Electric li entse. meralo e hlokolosi ea mebaraka ea mabone a literata a letsatsi le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa mabone a letsatsi.
Le hoja lisebelisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi li tlisitse matla a bohlokoa a 'maraka ka lebaka la ho se be teng ha litšenyehelo tsa motlakase, ho rarahana ha tsona moralong le litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa tlhahiso ka lebaka la tlhokahalo ea likarolo tse ngata ho tšehetsa ts'ebetso ea tsona ha li bapisoa le lisebelisoa tsa mabone a marang-rang li etsa hore theko ea tsona e phahame.Habohlokoa le ho feta, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi li sebelisa mokhoa oa matla o fetolang matla a letsatsi hore e be matla a mocheso ebe o fetoha matla a motlakase, e leng se lebisang ho lahleheloa ke matla nakong ea ts'ebetso ena, ka tlhaho ho fokotsa matla a matla le ho ama ts'ebetso ea khanya ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.
Tlas'a litlhoko tse joalo tsa ts'ebetso, lihlahisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi li hloka ho fetoha mefuta e mecha ea ts'ebetso nakong e tlang ho tsoela pele ka matla a bona a 'maraka.
Leseli la Photovoltaic
Ho khanya ha photovoltaic ho ka boleloa hore ke phetolelo e ntlafalitsoeng ea mabone a letsatsi ho latela litšobotsi tse sebetsang.Mofuta ona oa lebone o fana ka matla bakeng sa oona ka ho fetola matla a letsatsi hore e be matla a motlakase.Sesebelisoa sa eona sa mantlha ke karolo ea letsatsi, e ka fetolelang matla a letsatsi ho matla a motlakase, a bolokiloeng ka libeteri, ebe o fana ka mabone ka mehloli ea leseli la LED e nang le lisebelisoa tsa ho laola leseli.
Ha ho bapisoa le lisebelisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi tse hlokang phetoho ea matla ka makhetlo a mabeli, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a photovoltaic li hloka phetoho ea matla hanngoe feela, kahoo li na le lisebelisoa tse fokolang, litšenyehelo tse tlaase tsa tlhahiso, 'me ka lebaka leo li theko e tlaase, e leng se etsang hore li be molemo haholoanyane ho phatlalatsoeng ha kopo.Ke habohlokoa haholo ho hlokomela hore ka lebaka la ho fokotseha ha mehato ea ho fetola matla, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a photovoltaic li na le khanya e ntle ho feta lisebelisoa tsa mabone a letsatsi.
Ka melemo e joalo ea tekheniki, ho latela tlhaiso-leseling e nepahetseng, ho tloha halofo ea pele ea 2021, matla a kenyelletsoeng a lihlahisoa tsa mabone a photovoltaic Chaena a fihlile ho li-kilowatts tse limilione tse 27.Ho lebeletsoe hore ka 2025, boholo ba 'maraka ba mabone a photovoltaic bo tla feta li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 6.985, ho finyella tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea katleho lefapheng lena la indasteri.Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ka tekanyo e joalo ea kholo ea 'maraka, Chaena e boetse e fetohile mohlahisi e moholo oa lefats'e oa lisebelisoa tsa mabone a photovoltaic, a nka karolo e fetang 60% ea karolo ea maraka ea lefats'e.
Le hoja e na le melemo e hlahelletseng le litebello tse tšepisang tsa 'maraka, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a photovoltaic le tsona li na le litšitiso tse hlokomelehang, tseo har'a tsona boemo ba leholimo le matla a khanyang e leng lintlha tse kholo tse susumetsang.Maemo a leholimo a maru le a pula kapa bosiu ha a hlolehe feela ho hlahisa motlakase o lekaneng empa hape a etsa hore ho be thata ho fana ka matla a mabone a lekaneng bakeng sa mehloli ea mabone, a amang katleho ea liphanele tsa photovoltaic le ho fokotsa botsitso ba tsamaiso eohle ea matla a photovoltaic, kahoo e khutsufatsa. nako ea bophelo ea mehloli ea khanya ka har'a lisebelisoa.
Ka hona, lisebelisoa tsa mabone a photovoltaic li hloka ho hlomelloa ka lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa ho fetola matla ho lefella mathata a ho sebelisa thepa ea photovoltaic libakeng tse lerootho, ho finyella litlhoko tsa ts'ebeliso ea tekanyo ea 'maraka e ntseng e hōla.
Mabone a Tlatsetsang a Moea le Letsatsi
Nakong eo indasteri ea mabone e makatsoang ke mefokolo ea matla
Nako ea poso: Apr-08-2024